The human negligence is also a major cause of environmental pollution. We should not mix petroleum substances in the water. To destroy bacteria in the water, chemical substances such as bleaching powder, etc should be used. The presence of radioactive wastes in the water can be removed by oxidation of ponds. Waste generated, due to daily activities of the people living in the houses, are also thrown into the rivers which leaves the river’s water highly polluted. define a new water pollution, prevention and control area in which may be merged one or more water pollution, prevention and control areas, or any part or parts thereof. However, in these flats the need of water is high and there is growing pressure on groundwater reserves. The Clean Water Act of 1972 is the primary authority for the nation's water pollution control programs and established the structure for regulating discharge of pollutants and surface water quality. Sometimes, accidents of the ships also takes place into the sea and thus various chemical substances and oil get spilled over the sea water leaving long term impact on the creatures living in water. This first widget will style itself automatically to highlight your favorite product. After cleaning up their mess the ships also throw their garbage into the water. It could also be adopted by any state through a resolution passed declaring to adopt the Act. The villages are fast being transformed into cities and urban clusters with the establishment of various industries in and around, leading to over-exploitation and contamination of water resources. This prevents shortages and helps in reducing the volume of polluted water to … PREVENTION OF WATER POLLUTION Be the solution of water pollution 2. _taboola.push({ Here are a few things you can do to help. Most of them throw their wastes into the rivers which is a dangerous scenario as far as water pollution is concerned, as all these wastes finally affected the water animals as well as the humans. At the international level, there should be ban on nuclear tests in the ocean. If there is soil conservation, we can stop water pollution up to some extent. It is time for learning sustainable ways of living. The Act was amended in … Where there is a will there is a way essay, Environmental Problems That Our World is Facing Today, Waste Disposal: Meaning, Facts, Information, Types/Methods, Importance and Solutions, Plastic Pollution: Causes, Effects and Solutions, Organic Farming - What is Organic Farming, Types, Methods, Importance, Advantages and Disadvantages of Organic Farming, Groundwater Depletion: Meaning, Causes, Effects and Solutions. An Act to provide for the prevention and control of water pollution and the maintaining or restoring of wholesomeness of water for the establishment, with a view to carrying out the purposes aforesaid, of … //-->. It can cause fatal diseases. > Houston Health Department > Environmental > Bureau of Pollution Control and Prevention Mission Our mission is to protect public health by improving the quality of ambient and indoor air, water and land in Houston. To prevent water pollution from industrial wastes, it is required that these wastes should be disposed of properly. This Act – which Parliament passed on March 23, 1974 – provides for preventing and controlling water pollution and establishing Boards for the same, as well as maintaining and restoring the ‘wholesomeness’ of water. Re-cycling and re-use are other ways to prevent water pollution which can improve the availability of fresh water. While there is no single short step to stop water pollution, there are number of things that we can do in our daily lifestyle to reduce water pollution. Disposing sewage in water is one of the major reasons of water pollution. Currently, he lends his professional expertise to several publications and websites in content planning, commissioning, writing, and editing. /* India Celebrating_300*250_New */ Chapter 18 of Agenda 21 sees "effective water pollution prevention and control programmes" as key elements of national sustainable development plans. Do not waste even a single drop of water. The effects might seem irreversible, but they are not. Such water can also be used for washing vehicles and we should use only good quality water for drinking purposes. Water pollution, to a larger extent, can be controlled by a variety of methods. Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 is a comprehensive legislation that regulates agencies responsible for checking on water pollution and ambit of pollution control boards both at the centre and states. Laws must be enforced to ensure that the industries do treatment of wastes before the water is discharged into the rivers and seas. The Clean Water … Water Cess Act 1977 is another important law which aims to reduce and prevent water pollution; however, its effects have been limited. We should not tamper with public water distribution. Some of the 10 ways to reduce water pollution are discussed below: Human and animal excreta should be prevented from mixing with the water bodies. Various species and organisms of the water naturally die due to humans bathing in the water and thus making it polluted. The legislative provisions, such as the Water Act 1974 and Control of Pollution Prevention and Environmental Protection Act 1986 are there but these have not been implemented effectively … We should not put excreta and sewage flowing from cities and towns into water, but dump them in garbage pits outside the city so that they turn into compost later on and which can be used in the fields. We will have to plant more trees to stop soil erosion. The temporary settlements near the sea normally do not have toilets which is why these people defecate in the water of the ocean and the people also throw their household garbage in ocean waters. Sewage Treatments: Another method of preventing water pollution is to treat the sewage properly. We should initiate scientific experiments that can put pollutants into useful items. It was amended in 1977. Prevention practices are essential for preserving wetlands, groundwater sources and other critical ecosystems - areas in which we especially want to stop pollution before it begins. We should set more and more sewage treatment plans that play a crucial role in the reclaimed polluted water. We can consider it as one of the most overrated statement. Many industries directly flow their waste everywhere which reaches rivers through rain water. One must avoid the large ponds as sunlight combined with organic nutrients may lead to the larger growth of bacteria which breed the waste matter. Immersion of idols during religious ceremonies to be done at the appointed place only. Unchecked borings and the consequent excessive pumping in coastal areas can cause saltwater to move inland and upward, leading to contamination of the water supply. 58(E).--In exercise of the powers conferred by section 63 of the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution… THE WATER (PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF POLLUTION) ACT, 1974 ACT NO. There is a growing trend of industrialization and urbanization. Ponds and rivers are also used for bathing and washing purposes due to which huge quantity of dirt and pollutants get accumulated into the water bodies. If everybody do their little part in saving the waters, then its more than enough. google_ad_client = "ca-pub-6070398767421094"; Causes of Water Pollution: Causes of water pollution Sewage. Water pollution may disrupt human life to a great extent. Water pollution is the contamination of water bodies (e.g. At its second Global Forum, in Rabat, Morocco, in 1993, the Collaborative Council responded to the Rio accord by mandating a Working Group on Water Pollution Control, Pollution Prevention and Control aims to bring the latest publications on monitoring, modeling, risk analysis and preventive measurements of the pollution. The farmers should stop using various chemical fertilizers in their fields to get a bumper harvest or spraying pesticides on their crops for this purpose. Nowadays, there is a variety of good quality filters available in the market that should be used. google_ad_height = 250; The best way stop water pollution is not to clean the polluted water but to stop polluting it. We can atleast follow these 10 ways to prevent water pollution. Recycling your plastic, glass, paper, etc. Currently, water recycling is being only in a limited manner. Keep reading to learn more about the different types of air pollution, their effects, and possible ways to control them. Air pollution has multiple sources, including natural as well as man-made sources. In addition to applying these methods, industries are required to bring about changes into their methods of manufacturing to prevent water pollution. The Water (Prevention and Control) Act, 1974was introduced to prevent and control water pollution and to restore and maintain the whole… mode: 'thumbnails-rr', We can plant water hyacinth which is also referred as kaloli to treat the polluted water. … To prevent water pollution, the drains are required to be cleaned on a regular basis. Initially, when various technologies were not developed, the people used to live in the lap of the nature, but with the fast paced development and emergence of industrialization, water pollution has assumed alarming proportions. So, we will have to stress more on proper recycling and reuse of water to prevent water pollution. We are not required to do big things to stop water pollution. He was also a senior editor with Exchange4media group’s real estate magazine 'Realty Plus', and prior to that Consulting Editor with 'Geopolitics', a magazine on defence and strategic affairs. We should treat the poisonous substances and discharge materials and toxic substances coming out of the homes and factories before discharging them into the rivers and ponds. Awareness should be created in society about the risk of water pollution. 20. It is also extremely important to adopt the correct methods of the disposal of toxic wastes. We should not encourage the use of materials such as plastic as it does not destroy biologically. Effective steps should be taken to outlaw dumping of wastes into a river or other water sources. In the rural areas, pucca drains are required to be made, because the water is going everywhere in a chaotic manner; it finally reaches the rivers and canals with tons of garbage and pollutants. The Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 was adopted by the Indian parliament with the aim of prevention … The journal publishes original research articles … Recycling reduces the size of landfills and also reduces how much solid waste ends up in the waters. Air Pollution … Pollutants used to control weeds, insects and pests leech into water and lead to pollution. There is need to implement Swachh Bharat Abhiyan in totality and make India open defecation free. Ltd. | 2017 All Rights Reserved. Developed countries also throw their e-wastes and poisonous garbage into the sea and thus sea water gets badly contaminated. }); Copyright White Planet Technologies Pvt. So, it is important to take care of cars and machines. He headed the editorial team of 'Sahara Time', a 48-page general interest English weekly newspaper, and later, handled a 24x7 online wing www.samaylive.com. If such water comes in contact with the human body, it can lead to various diseases. Through public awareness and effective implementation of established laws, water pollution can be reduced very effectively. Prevention of water pollution Dealing with water pollution is something that everyone (including governments and local councils) needs to get involved with. The toxic amount present in these wastes is very high. These factories are required to apply all the ways for the safe disposal and clearance of the oil. When it rains all chemicals goes into the ponds and rivers through rain water and thus water bodies get heavily polluted. It is highly important to take steps forward to prevent water pollution. Minimizing their usage or using organic methods for pest, weed, and disease control can appreciably reduce water pollution. window._taboola = window._taboola || []; Dead bodies should not be thrown in the river. Effective wastewater treatment before their eventual discharge is one way to driving water pollution prevention. If we have to control water pollution, we will have to find out a way out, and devise laws and strategies. Excessive use of herbicides, pesticides, and fertilizers leads to water pollution as the chemicals contained in the products often find way into the water systems through surface runoff or infiltration into the soil. Some industries follow this rule, and they either destroy the remaining material, or re-use it safely. This is an Act to provide for the prevention and control of water pollution and the maintaining or restoring of wholesomeness of water through various management guidelines and … Cleaning is required on a regular basis as water of the rivers, ponds and even the groundwater has also been contaminated by humans. It can also be used for the irrigation and factories purposes. The biodegradable garbage can be used as compost in the fields and thus these can help in the production of the crops. In homes, water should be made germ-free by chlorine tablets, iodine, etc. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});